What type of sentence is the following example? "If I study hard, I will pass the exam."

مندرجہ ذیل مثال کس قسم کی سزا ہے؟ "اگر میں محنت سے مطالعہ کروں گا تو میں امتحان پاس کروں گا۔"

Imperative sentence

Declarative sentence

Interrogative sentence

Conditional sentence

This sentence is a conditional sentence because it expresses a condition (studying hard) and its consequence (passing the exam).
The "if" clause introduces the condition, and the main clause describes the outcome that would result from that condition.