Which one is read before the start of namaz

Which one is read before the start of namaz

نماز شروع ہونے سے پہلےکیا پڑھا جاتا ہے؟
Explanation

Muslims face towards Makkah and make the intention to pray.

To begin the act of prayer, they say 'Allahu Akbar' meaning God is great, raising the hands to the ears or shoulder.