Which of the following root-knot nematode species' perennial pattern in nature is distinctly marked by the presence of lateral ridges?

Explanation

Meloidogyne incognita, also known as the "southern root-nematode" or "cotton root-knot nematode"

Meloidogyne incognita is a plant-parasitic roundworm in the family Heteroderidae.

This nematode is one of the four most common species worldwide and has numerous hosts.

Meloidogyne Arenaria is a species of plant pathogenic nematodes.

"

******

ND11-12-2022