The poor farmers in Bengal took up indigo cultivation because:

بنگال کے غریب کسانوں نے انڈگو کی کاشت شروع کی کیونکہ:

They were forced to do so

It was a money earning crop

The government gave them subsidies

It was the only crop

All of these

Indigo export to Europe was lucrative the British settlers who held a monopoly of this business within a few years.

British settlers bought land in Bengal in order to cultivate indigo.