What is the Islamic concept of the "Seven Internal Organs" mentioned in the Quran?
Overview:
The Islamic concept of the "Seven Internal Organs" mentioned in the Quran is known as Al-Nafs. In Islamic theology, Al-Nafs refers to the concept of the self or the soul. It is believed to comprise seven internal organs or faculties that govern human behavior and spiritual growth. The seven internal organs are: Al-Nafs al-Ammarah (the commanding self), Al-Nafs al-Lawwamah (the blaming self), Al-Nafs al-Mulhamah (the inspired self), Al-Nafs al-Mutmainnah (the peaceful self), Al-Nafs al-Radiyah (the satisfied self), Al-Nafs al-Mardiyah (the pleasing self), and Al-Nafs al-Kamilah (the perfect self). Al-Nafs is considered a fundamental concept in Islamic psychology and spirituality, as it provides a framework for understanding human nature and the process of spiritual growth. Muslims believe that the development of Al-Nafs is essential for achieving spiritual maturity and closeness to Allah.
The concept of Al-Nafs is based on the Islamic belief in the importance of self-reflection and self-improvement. Muslims believe that individuals have the capacity to develop their Al-Nafs through spiritual practices such as prayer, fasting, and charity. The Quran and the Hadith provide guidance on the development of Al-Nafs and its significance in Islamic spirituality.
Explanation
In Islamic theology, Al-Nafs (النفس) refers to the concept of the "Seven Internal Organs" mentioned in the Quran.
Al-Nafs is often translated as "the self" or "the soul".
It is believed to comprise seven internal organs or faculties that govern human behavior and spiritual growth.
The seven internal organs are:
- Al-Nafs al-Ammarah (the commanding self)
- Al-Nafs al-Lawwamah (the reproaching self)
- Al-Nafs al-Mulhimah (the inspired self)
- Al-Nafs al-Mutmainnah (the tranquil self)
- Al-Nafs al-Radiyah (the pleased self)
- Al-Nafs al-Mardiyyah (the pleasing self)
- Al-Nafs al-Safiyyah (the pure self)