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If y is directly proportional to x², and when x = 2, y = 20, what is the value of y when x = 3?
If y is directly proportional to x², and when x = 2, y = 20, what is the value of y when x = 3?
45
15
30
None of these
Explanation
Since
y ∝ x²
, we use the formula
y = kx²
.
Given
y = 20
when
x = 2
, we find
k = 5
, so when
x = 3
,
y = 5(3²) =
45
.