Statements: I. Majority of the citizens in the locality belongs to low income group. II. The quality of the products in the local super market are comparatively lower than in other localities.

Both the statements I and II are independent causes

Both the statements I and II are effects of independent causes

Statement I is the cause and statement II is its effect

Statement II is the cause and statement I is its effect

Statement I: The majority of citizens in the locality belong to a low-income group, which could limit their purchasing power.

Statement II: As a result, the local supermarket may offer lower-quality products to cater to the affordability of the residents.