Explanation
36km/hr
Distance= Speed × Time
Distance covered by the train with the
speed of 30 kmph in 12 minutes is
= 30 × 12/60 = 6km
Distance covered by the same train with the speed of 45kmph in 8 minutes is
=45 × 8/60 = 6km
Average speed
= total distance/ total time.
(6 + 6) km / (12 + 8) min = 12/20 × 60
= 36kmph