What is the meaning of the term Topology?

ٹاپولوجی کی اصطلاح کا کیا مطلب ہے؟

It is the of theological salvation

It is the study of places and natural features

It is the study of geometric shapes and features

None of these

Topology is a branch of mathematics that studies properties of shapes that remain unchanged under continuous transformations.

It deals with concepts like connectivity, surfaces, and spaces rather than precise measurements.