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Explanation

The Islamic (Hijri) year begins with the month of Muharram, the first month in the Islamic lunar calendar.

It marks the migration (Hijrah) of Prophet Muhammad (PBUH) from Makkah to Madinah.

List of Islamic Months

1. Muḥarram, محرم الحرام
2. Ṣafar, صفر المظفر
3. Rabi al Awwal, ربیع الاول
4. Rabi al Sani, ربیع الثانی
5. Jumada al Awwal, جمادی الاول
6. Jumada al Thani, جمادی الثانی
7. Rajab, رجب المرجب
8. Shaban, شعبان المعظم
9. Ramadan (fasting), رمضان المبارک
10. Shawwal, شوال المکرم
11. Dhu al Qadah, ذوالقعدۃ الحرام
12. Dhu al Hijjah, ذوالحجۃ الحرام

Explanation

• The ozone layer in the stratosphere absorbs and restricts ultraviolet (UV) radiation from the sun.
• It protecting life on Earth from harmful UV rays.

Explanation

Given the series is:

1, 2, 2, 4, 4, 6, 8, 8, 16

Let's break it down:

Powers of 2 are interspersed with repetitions: 1 (2^0), 2 (2^1), 2, 4 (2^2), 4, 8 (2^3), 8, 16 (2^4)

If the pattern continues with repetitions after powers of 2:

The next number would logically be 16 (a repetition of the last number, 16).

Explanation

The oldest University of Sindh province is Sindh University Jamshoro.

It was initially established in Karachi in 1947 under the University of Sindh Act, 1947.

Later relocated to Jamshoro in 1951, becoming a full-fledged teaching university.

While Sindh Madressatul Islam was founded as a school in 1885 and became a college in 1943, it was granted university status much later in 2012.

Explanation

Accept means قبول کرنا

Reject means ردکرنا

Refuse means انکار

Explanation

Let's analyze the formation requirements:

1. Two ducks in front of a duck

2. Two ducks behind a duck

3. A duck between two ducks

The smallest number that satisfies all these conditions is *3* ducks in a line:

Duck 1 (front), Duck 2 (middle), Duck 3 (back)

For Duck 2: Duck 1 and Duck 3 satisfy the "two ducks" condition in relation to their positions.

Duck 1 has two ducks (2 and 3) behind it.

Duck 3 has two ducks (1 and 2) in front of it.

Duck 2 is between Duck 1 and Duck 3.

Explanation

The question asks how many cookies Ali can eat in his completely empty stomach.

The answer is 1 because after eating the first cookie, his stomach won't be empty anymore.

Explanation

Given:

x + 8 = 4

Subtract 8 from both sides:

x = -4

Now, find x + 4:

x + 4 = -4 + 4 = 0

Explanation

Digestion begins in the mouth, where food is chewed and mixed with saliva that contains enzymes to break down carbohydrates. 

Here's a brief overview of the digestion process:

• Mouth: Food is chewed and mixed with saliva that contains enzymes to break down carbohydrates.
• Esophagus: Food is swallowed and passes through the esophagus into the stomach.
• Stomach: Food is mixed with stomach acid and enzymes to break down proteins and fats.
• Small Intestine: Nutrients are absorbed into the bloodstream.
• Large Intestine: Water and electrolytes are absorbed, and waste is eliminated.

Explanation

Calm means پرسکون

Agitated means پريشان

Excited means ہلچل مچا دینے یا مشتعل کرنے کے لئے