Explanation

"Everyone but albinos" means all people except albinos.

"But" is used here as an exception word, excluding albinos from the general statement.

Explanation

Brazil is the world's largest producer of sugar, contributing over 23% of global production.

It primarily produces sugar from sugarcane.

It is also a major exporter.

Pakistan is the 5th largest sugar producer and 8th largest consumer in the world.

Explanation

The shrine of Sufi Shah Inayat Shaheed is located in Jhok Sharif, District Thatta, Sindh.

He was a famous Sufi saint and social reformer who stood for peasant rights.

He was born in 1655/56 AD in Miranpur (now part of Jhok Sharif).

He died in 1718.

Explanation

Let's consider the minimum number of toothpicks needed to form each letter:

H: 3 toothpicks (2 vertical, 1 horizontal)

A: 3 toothpicks (2 slanted, 1 horizontal, but assuming standard block letters or simplest form might slightly vary, 3 is a reasonable estimate for a simple 'A')

T: 2 toothpicks (1 vertical, 1 horizontal)

Total: 3 (H) + 3 (A) + 2 (T) = 8

Explanation

Let's denote the sum of all 11 numbers as S.

Given:

Average of 11 numbers = 10.9

S / 11 = 10.9

S = 10.9 × 11 = 119.9

Average of first 6 numbers = 10.5

Sum of first 6 numbers = 10.5 × 6 = 63

Average of last 6 numbers = 11.4

Sum of last 6 numbers = 11.4 × 6 = 68.4

Let's denote the 6th number as x. The sum of all 11 numbers can also be calculated as:

Sum of first 6 numbers + Sum of last 6 numbers - x = S

63 + 68.4 - x = 119.9

131.4 - x = 119.9

x = 11.5

Explanation

Let's denote the number of goats as G and the number of hens as H.

Each goat has 1 head and 4 legs. Each hen has 1 head and 2 legs.

Number of heads = G + H

Number of legs = 4G + 2H

Given:

Number of legs = 2 × Number of heads + 12

4G + 2H = 2(G + H) + 12

Simplify:

4G + 2H = 2G + 2H + 12

4G - 2G = 12

2G = 12

G = 6

Explanation

The National Accountability Bureau (NAB) is Pakistan's lead anti-corruption agency.

It established by Pervez Musharraf on November 16, 1999.

Its headquarters are in Islamabad.

It focuses on combating political corruption and ensuring accountability.

Explanation

The sentence is an imperative (command), and in passive voice, "must be" is commonly used for giving instructions.

"Close the windows" changes to "The windows must be closed" to keep the intended meaning and tense.

Explanation

Let's calculate Ahsan's share:

Hyder's share = 40% of 500,000

= 0.4 × 500,000

= 200,000

Ahsan's share = 20% of Hyder's share

= 0.2 × 200,000

= 40,000

Explanation

Lungs are the main organs of the respiratory system, responsible for gas exchange.

They absorb oxygen and release carbon dioxide during breathing.