Explanation

The Mojave Desert is a xeric desert in the rain shadow of the Sierra Nevada mountains in the Southwestern United States.

Area: 124,000 km²

Elevation: 1,500 m

Rivers: Colorado River, Mojave River

The Mojave Desert spans four states: California, Nevada, Utah and Arizona. 

Explanation

Know about NATO

NATO full form: North Atlantic Treaty Organization

Founded: 4 April, 1949 (Washington, USA)

Headquarters: Brussels, Belgium

Total members: 32 (29 European & 2 North American countries)

Latest Member: Sweden

Type: Military Alliance

Official Languages: English & French

Founding members: 12

Sweden joined NATO: March 2024

Pakistan: Not a NATO member

Member Muslim country: Turkiye

2024, Sweden became 32nd member.

List of NATO member countries

1.       Albania

2.       Belgium

3.       Bulgaria

4.       Canada

5.       Croatia

6.       Czechia

7.       Denmark

8.       Estonia

9.       France

10.   Germany

11.   Greece

12.   Hungary

13.   Iceland

14.   Italy

15.   Latvia

16.   Lithuania

17.   Luxembourg

18.   Montenegro

19.   Netherlands

20.   North Macedonia

21.   Norway

22.   Poland

23.   Portugal

24.   Romania

25.   Slovakia

26.   Slovenia

27.   Spain

28.   Turkiye

29.   United Kingdom

30.   United States

31.  Finland

32. Sweden

Explanation

In this sentence, "along" is a preposition.

As it shows the relationship between "walking" and "the road."

Explanation

Explanation

I=P×R×T

Principal amount (P) = 60,000

Rate of interest (R) = 9% per year

Time (T) = 3 years

Simple interest (SI) = (P x R x T) / 100

= (60,000 x 9 x 3) / 100

= 16,200

The total amount he repaid after 3 years is:

Principal + Interest = 60,000 + 16,200 = 76,200

Explanation

Brahmagupta, an astronomer and mathematician from India used zero in mathematical operations like addition and subtraction.

Aryabhatta introduced zero in 5th century.

Brahmagupta introduced zero in calculations in around 628 AD.

Explanation

Zakat literally means Purification.

When Zakat was made compulsory in 2 A.H (properly implemented in 8 Hijri.

The word Zakat occurs 32 times in the Holy Quran.

Hazrat Abu Baker did Jihad on the issue of Zakat.

Without which act the prayer is useless? Zakat

One who disbelievers in Zakat is a Kafir

“Zakat” is the treasure of Islam, who said this? Holy Prophet (PBUH)

****

Explanation

"To back out" means to withdraw from a commitment or plan.

It involves retreating from a situation one initially intended to proceed with.

Explanation

Convert the object of the Active Voice Sentence into the subject of the Passive Voice Sentence.

Use the additional helping verb “being” with “is/are/am”, to show the continuous tense.

Use 3rd form of the verb.

Use the word “by”, to show the doer.

Explanation

Submarines operate based on Archimedes' principle.

It allows them to control buoyancy and submerge or surface by adjusting their density relative to the surrounding water.