Explanation

 In Pakistan, mammals have the highest number of endangered species among vertebrates, followed by birds and reptiles. 

The wildlife of Pakistan comprises a diverse flora and fauna in a wide range of habitats from sea level to high elevation areas in the mountains, including

195 species of mammals (including 13 subspecies),

Endemic Species: 6

Number of orders: 10

668 bird species

More than 5000 species of Invertebrates

Explanation

 Bilateral symmetry is crucial for an active lifestyle as it allows for efficient movement and better sensory perception.

Organisms with bilateral symmetry, such as humans and most animals, have a streamlined body plan that enhances coordination, directional movement, and faster responses to environmental stimuli.

Explanation

Explanation

The data in a "Red Data Book" (or Red List) is indeed related to endangered and threatened species,

Including both plants and animals, and is maintained by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN). 

Explanation

The Line Transect Method is a survey technique where an observer follows a fixed pathway (transect) and records bird sightings along the way.

This method is useful for estimating bird populations, species distribution, and habitat preferences.

Explanation

 Yellow fever → Spread by Aedes mosquitoes.

Dengue fever → Spread by Aedes aegypti mosquitoes.

Malaria → Spread by Anopheles mosquitoes.

Viral fever → Caused by different viruses but is not vector-borne; it spreads through direct contact, droplets, or contaminated surfaces

Explanation

 The major effect of habitat fragmentation is Inbreeding & loss of genetic diversity,

As it leads to reduced gene flow and increased isolation of populations

Ultimately decreasing the genetic diversity and increasing the risk of inbreeding

Explanation

 The most precious falcons used in falconery are the Saker and the Peregrine falcons.

Explanation

Fossorial means digging or burrowing animals.

Explanation

If an inversion does not include the centromere, it's known as a paracentric inversion.