Explanation

حیات جاوید مولانا الطاف حسین حالی کی لکھی ہوئی سانح عمری ہے

۔ جو 1901 میں شائع ہوئی تھی۔

اس میں مولانا حالی نے مشہور و معروف نثر نگار اور علی گڑھ تحریک کے بانی سرسید احمد خان کے حالات زندگی

اور ان کے علمی و ادبی کارناموں کا مفصل احوال درج کیا ہے ۔

Explanation

The 18th Amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan was passed by the National Assembly on April 8, 2010, and by the Senate on April 15, 2010.

It became law after President Asif Ali Zardari signed it on April 19, 2010.

This amendment revoked the President's authority to dissolve Parliament.

It resulted in 23 out of 26 proposed amendments being enacted, while three did not succeed.

Explanation

The battle of Trench was fought in fifth Hijri

The Battle of the Trench, also known as the Battle of Khandaq and the Battle of the Confederates.

 It is 27-day-long defense.

Muslims of Yathrib from Arab and Jewish tribes.

Explanation

"Broken down" means weakened or deteriorated, often due to stress or excessive work.

In this sentence, it indicates that his health has worsened because of hard work.

Explanation

The Islamic calendar, also known as the Hijri calendar

Begins with the event of Hijrat Madina, the migration of Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) 

Begins its count from the Islamic New Year in 622 CE

They starts from Hijri

It was started in 16 Hijri

It has only 354 or 355 days in its year

They were established by: Hazrat Umar (R.A)

List of Islamic Months

1. Muḥarram, محرم الحرام
   
2. Ṣafar, صفر المظفر
3. Rabi al Awwal ربیع الاول
4. Rabi al Sani ربیع الثانی
5. Jumada al Awwal جمادی الاول
6. Jumada al Thani جمادی الثانی
7. Rajab, رجب المرجب
8. Shabanشعبان المعظم
9. Ramadan(fasting), رمضان المبارک
10. Shawwal شوال المکرم
11. Dhu al Qadah ذوالقعدۃ الحرام
12. Dhu al Hijjah ذوالحجۃ الحرام:

Explanation

He was the 56th United States Secretary of State.

He served as the United States secretary of state from 1973 to 1977. 

Preceded by William Rogers.

Succeeded by Cyrus Vance.

He Died on November 29, 2023 (aged 100).

Explanation

The Sassanid Empire corresponds to the modern country of Iran.

The Sassanid Empire (224–651 AD) was the last pre-Islamic Persian empire

Ruling over much of what is now modern-day Iran as well as parts of Iraq, 

Explanation

 اردو زبان کی ترقی اور عروج کا دور 18 ویں صدی کہلایا جاتا ہے

Explanation

All three sentences are grammatically correct. However, if you need to mark only one, you can choose:

"The library lost all its books."

Explanation

State Bank of Pakistan Act 1956 requires the Bank to "regulate the monetary and credit system of Pakistan"