Explanation

Saturated hydrocarbons are called alkanes.

Alkanes are a type of hydrocarbon that have only single bonds between the carbon atoms, and are "saturated" with hydrogen atoms.

They have the general formula CnH2n+2 and are also known as paraffins.

Examples of alkanes include methane (CH4), ethane (C2H6), and propane (C3H8).

Explanation

Shamsur Rahman Faruqi (September 1935 – 25 December 2020) was an Indian Urdu language poet, author, critic and theorist.

Explanation

In passive voice, the object "him" becomes the subject, and "saw" changes to "was seen."

The phrase "leaving the house" remains the same.

Explanation

The 14th UN Congress on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice was held from 7 to 12 March 2021 in Kyoto, Japan.

Explanation

The President promulgated the Parental Protection Ordinance 2021 under Article 89 of the Constitution.

This ordinance makes the commission of such acts liable to punishment.

Explanation

The correctly punctuated sentence is "I met a beautiful European woman."

There is no need for a comma before "European" because it is not a separate clause or non-essential information; it is essential to describe the type of woman.

Using commas in this context would disrupt the flow of the sentence and create confusion.

Explanation

The latest internet clampdown in occupied Kashmir began on August 5, 2019.

It following the Indian government's revocation of Article 370.

It granted special autonomy to the region.

Explanation

Let's assume the cost of the bike is x. Then, the cost of the car is 400% greater than the cost of the bike, which means the cost of the car is x + 400% of x = x + 4x = 5x.

The total cost of 5 cars and 10 bikes is:

5(5x) + 10x = 25x + 10x = 35x

The increase in cost is:

5 cars: 15% of 5(5x) = 0.15(25x) = 3.75x

10 bikes: 20% of 10x = 0.20(10x) = 2x

Total increase = 3.75x + 2x = 5.75x

The percentage increase is:

(5.75x / 35x) × 100 = (575 / 3500) × 100 = 16 3/7%

Explanation

غزہ واحد میں حضرت معصب بن عمیر کی شہادت کے بعد حضرت علی نے علم اٹھایا۔

Explanation

ہجری تقویم کی ابتدا 622 عیسوی تقویم میں محمد بن عبد اللہ کے مدینہ منورہ کی جانب ہجرت سے ہوتی ہے۔

اس دن سے اسلامی نیا سال شروع ہوتا ہے۔

اس واقعہ کو ہجرت مدینہ کہا جاتا ہے جو اسلامی تاریخ میں بڑی اہمیت کا حامل ہے کیونکہ ہجرت کے بعد سے ہی اسلام کو قوت حاصل ہونا شروع ہوئی اور امت مسلمہ کا قیام ہو سکا۔