Explanation

After the imposition of Martial Law in 1958,

General Muhammad Ayub Khan introduced the concept of basic democracy through the Basic Democracy Order, in 1959.

On 26 October, Ayub Khan announces his system of 80,000 Basic Democrats

The voting was to be indirect, as the President had to be elected by the 80,000 "basic democrats", who made up the Electoral College.

The electoral system was made indirect, and the `Basic Democrats', for both wings were declared Electoral College for the purpose of electing the Assemblies and the President.

(40,000 from each East & West Pakistan).

AGM 08-01-2023

Explanation

"The Statue of Liberty" was a gift from France to the USA.

It dedicated on October 28, 1886.

It recognized as a universal symbol of freedom.

It is located in New York.

It has a height of 93 meters.

The construction started in 1876.

The construction was completed in 1886.

It is designed by French sculptor Frederic Auguste Bartholdi.

It was designated on October 15, 1924.

Explanation

World's smallest state by population is Vatican City.

Vatican City (Holy See) Capital is Vatican City.

Vatican City (Holy See) Currency is Euro.

Vatican City (Holy See) official language is Latin; Italian.

Vatican City (Holy See) located is in Continent Europe.

Vatican City (Holy See) Primary Religion is Christianity.

Vatican City (Holy See) Head of Govt. is Prime Minister – Bob Loughman.

Vatican City (Holy See) Parliament called .

Tricks for Remember

EURO

 BIG -FAN-PI –SMS

Mind Trick : BIG FAN of PI and wished through SMS

**BIG**

B-Belgium

I-Ireland

G-Germany

**FAN**

F-France

A-Austria

N-Netherland

**PI**

P-Portugal

I-Italy

**SMS**

S-Spain

M-Malta

S-Solvaria

 while

Smallest by population after Vatican City in Tuvalu

Muslims' smallest country by Population is Maldives

ND5-07-2023

Explanation

Gomal Zam Dam is a gravity dam in South Waziristan Tribal District of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa.

The dam impounds the Gomal River.

Explanation

• Amnesty International headquarters in the London
• Amnesty International founded in 1961.
• Amnesty International  by Englishman Peter Benenson.
• Amnesty International is a global movement of more than 7 million people in over 150 countries.
• Amnesty International's global website provides extensive information on human rights in specific countries.
• The Nobel Peace Prize 1977 was awarded to Amnesty International "for worldwide respect for human rights."

Explanation

Union Jack flower of UK was adopted in 1801

Because it combines, the crosses of the three countries united under one Sovereign.

ð  The kingdoms of England and Wales, of Scotland and of Ireland.

Explanation

Originally published: April 18, 1985

Author: Ayesha Jalal

Explanation

Droupadi Murmu became the first tribal woman president of India on 21 July 2022.

****

Droupadi Murmu is the 15th president of India since 25 July 2022.

she served as the ninth governor of Jharkhand between 2015 and 2021

Droupadi Murmu replace  Ram Nath Kovind 

RY5022023

Explanation

The term "The Big Apple" was first used in the early 1900s, but it became popular in the 1920s.

Sportswriter John J. Fitz Gerald is credited with popularizing the term in his column "Around the Big Apple" in the New York Morning Telegraph.

Fitz Gerald claimed he heard the term from two stable hands at the New Orleans Fair Grounds, who used it to refer to the large prizes at New York horse races.

Explanation

Pentagon serves as the headquarters of the U.S. Department of Defense, including all three military services:

• Army
• Navy
• Air Force