Explanation

The word "Fungus" is derived from the Latin word for "Mushrooms".

It referring to a group of spore-producing organisms that include molds, yeasts, and mushrooms.

Explanation

Lions are the only species of the cat family that live and hunt in groups, known as prides.

Unlike other big cats, they exhibit social behavior and cooperative hunting.

Explanation

Joseph Priestley invented soda water in 1767 by infusing water with carbon dioxide.

His method laid the foundation for carbonated beverages.

Explanation

Vocal cords in females are generally shorter and thinner.

These characteristics contribute to the higher pitch of female voices compared to males.

Males vocal cords are longer and thicker.

Explanation

The thyroid gland is part of the endocrine system and produces thyroid hormones,

which deficiency can cause goiter disease.

Cells producing thyroid hormones extract and absorb iodine from the blood and incorporate them into the thyroid hormones.

Explanation

Systematic sampling technique is the technique which is generally followed when the population is finite.

Explanation

Diffusion refers to the process by which molecules intermingle as a result of their kinetic energy of random motion.

It is the net movement of molecules or atoms from a region of high concentration to a region of low concentration.

This is also referred to as the movement of a substance down a concentration gradient.

Explanation

Radio waves frequency is measured in Hertz.

Hertz (Hz) quantifies the number of cycles per second of a radio wave.

This determining its frequency and position within the electromagnetic spectrum.

Explanation

CNG (Compressed Natural Gas) is primarily composed of methane.

When comparing the burning efficiency of CNG to other gases

It is generally understood that CNG burns less efficiently than Propane

Propane has a higher energy content per unit volume compared to methane, meaning it can produce more energy when burned.

Explanation

The components that is rich in fat are: Butter

Butter is primarily made from fat, particularly milk fat, and is much richer in fat compared to bananas and milk.