Explanation

In June 1948, the Soviet Union, under the leadership of Joseph Stalin, blocked the Western Allies' access to Berlin.

It was deep within the Soviet-occupied zone of Germany.

In response, the Western Allies organized the Berlin Airlift to supply the city.

However, it was in 1961, under the leadership of Nikita Khrushchev, that the Soviet Union built the Berlin Wall to:

• Divide Berlin into two parts (East Berlin and West Berlin)
• Stop East German citizens from escaping to the West

Explanation

We can use the format painter multiple times before we turn it off by double clicking the format painter button.

Explanation

Rene Laennec, a French physician, invented the stethoscope in 1816.

He created the first stethoscope using a wooden tube that allowed him to listen to the heart and lungs of a patient without placing his ear on their chest.

Explanation

The Hope Mars Mission, also called the Emirates Mars Mission, is the first uncrewed, interplanetary satellite  spearheaded by the United Arab Emirates (UAE).

In fact, the Hope satellite is the first planetary science mission led by an Arab-Islamic country 03-May-2021.

Explanation

The National Management College is located at Lahore, Pakistan.

It is a constituent unit of National School of Public Policy (NSPP).

The main NSPP campus is in Lahore.

NSPP is led by a Rector.

He typically a senior officer from the Pakistan Administrative Service who has served as a Federal Secretary.

The Rector's position, governed by the NSPP Ordinance 2002, is a four-year term.

Explanation

The first modern census in India was conducted during the period of Lord Mayo,

who served as the Viceroy and Governor-General of India from 1869 to 1872. T

he census was conducted in 1871, 

Explanation

Syed Ahmad Shaheed (1786-1831) was a Muslim leader and reformer who founded the Jihad movement in India.

He led a rebellion against the Sikh Empire in the early 19th century.

The Jihad movement, also known as the Tariqah-i-Muhammadiyah.

It aimed to reform Islamic practices, promote religious purification, and resist British colonial rule.

Explanation

Dyarchy particularly referred to the system of shared rule in British India established by the Government of India Acts 1919 

Dyarchy means the double system of government in which two heads are responsible for administration.

Dyarchy was introduced as a constitutional reform by Edwin Samuel Montagu and Lord Chelmsford 

The Government of India Act of 1935 ended the system of Diarchy and established 'provincial autonomy'.

ND17-1-2023۔

Explanation

The Lodhi Dynasty was the last dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate.

It was ruling from 1451 until the defeat by Babur in 1526, which led to the establishment of the Mughal Empire.

The first dynasty of the Delhi Sultanate was the Mamluk Dynasty (also known as the Slave Dynasty), which began with Qutb al-Din Aibak in 1206.

Explanation