Explanation

The commandment of "Qazaf punishment" (false accusation of adultery) was revealed in 5 AH in Surah An-Nur.

Qazaf is Clause in Islam

Qazf in Islam is imposed on: False accusations of Zina

Had–e–Qazaf (false Accusation) is: 80 Lashes

Lashes mean: کوڑے

First Muslim who faced the first-ever ordinance of Qazf: Hasan ibn Sabit, Mustah ibn Asasa, Hamnah ibn Jahsh

Explanation

ظہار اسلام سے پہلے عربوں کا ایک پرانا رواج ہے جس میں مرد اپنی بیوی کو اپنی ماں کی پشت کی طرح قرار دیتا تھا۔

The Qur'an explicitly condemns Zihar in Surah Al-Mujadila (58:2-4)

 اس کا تلفظ کرنے والے شوہر کے لیے جرمانہ مقرر کیا ہے، جس میں یا تو دو مہینے مسلسل روزے رکھنا، ساٹھ مسکینوں کو کھانا کھلانا، یا ایک غلام آزاد کرنا شامل ہے۔

Explanation

Ijma al-Fuqaha refers to the consensus of scholars (fuqaha) on a particular legal issue

This is distinct from individual opinions or consensus within the larger ummah (community).

Additional information:

It can be operated where: The Quran and Hadith have not clarified a certain aspect of the Law

Ijma Literally, 'consensus' or 'agreement'.

The names of two kinds of consensus are:

• ijma al-ummah - a whole community consensus.
• ijma al-aimmah - a consensus by religious authorities.

Explanation

In Islam, women have the right to inheritance, but Muslims usually assign women half of the  inheritance available to men if they inherit from the same father.

For example, if the deceased has both male and female children, the proportion of sons is twice that of daughters.

Explanation

Mehr is a mandatory gift.

It is given to the bride by the groom in Islamic marriage.

It is a sign of respect and commitment.

It ensures her financial security.

Explanation

Mahr al-Muajjal refers to the mahr (dowry) portion paid immediately, right after the nikkah (marriage contract). 

The remaining amount, if any, can be paid later and is referred to as mahr al-Mithli or mahr al-Musamma.

Explanation

 in Islamic jurisprudence, the Law of Inheritance is referred to as Ilm al-Faraid (علم الفرائض).

This branch of Islamic law deals with the distribution of a deceased person's estate among heirs according to the principles outlined in the Qur'an and Hadith. 

Explanation

Note: IN CSS MPT ANSWER KET Option A is correct

In Islamic jurisprudence, there isn't a specific term for the consensus of a community adopted by scholars of another community.

Ijma Sukuti, Ijma Qawli, and Ijma  Faili all refer to forms of consensus or agreement within a single community or group of scholars.

The correct answer is None of these.

Explanation

Hazrat Umar (RA) upheld the Islamic legal requirement of four witnesses to prove the crime of adultery (zina).

He refused stoning unless this condition was met, ensuring justice and fairness in accordance with Sharia law.

Explanation

According to Muslim Personal Law:

• The marriageable age for males is 18 years.
• The marriageable age for females is 16 years.