Explanation

A person who reads the Kalima of Islam verbally and calls himself Muslim but disbelieves it heartily is called a “Hypocrite” (Munafiq).

Munafiq is a person who in public and in the community shows that he is a Muslim but rejects Islam 

In Islam, the munafiq or false Muslims or false believers.

The hypocrisy itself is called nifāq (نفاق).

SH1-8-2023

Explanation

Explanation

• A land Tax imposed on the non-Muslim cultivator and landlords was known as Kharag.
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• Kharāj (Arabic: خراج) is a type of individual Islamic tax on agricultural land and its products, developed under Islamic law. 
• Kharaj was originally a property tax paid only by non-Muslims, but Muslims had to pay a "tithe".
• But finally, the term  Kharaj refers to all taxes paid to Islamic authorities.
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• The list of taxes imposed under Firoz Shah Tughlaq is as follows: Kharaj: land tax which was equal to one-tenth of the produce of the land.
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• Jizyah, historically, a tax paid by certain non-Muslim minorities to rulers in Muslim states.
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• VU FIA UDC CONSTABLE PAST PAPER 31-12-2021

Explanation

on the day of judgment, ethical values are a guarantee for thinking.

Those who are believed in Allah think of its greatness.

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vu FIA CBT PAPER 15-12-2021

Explanation

Non-religious people can be called atheists or agnostics

Explanation

Ethics is a normative science. 

It is concerned with what ought to be done rather than what is the case.

It differs from positive science.

A positive science, natural science or descriptive science is concerned with what is.

It deals with facts and explains them by their causes.

Explanation

Ethics dealing with “Ethical Action” is termed as Normative Ethics.

It focuses on setting standards for right and wrong conduct and provides guidelines on how individuals should act.

Explanation

Sunday is the main day of worship for Christians, commemorating the resurrection of Jesus Christ.

It is observed with church services and prayers in most Christian traditions.

Explanation

Immanuel Kant was a renowned German philosopher of the 18th century.

He is best known for his work in ethics and epistemology, especially the Critique of Pure Reason.

Explanation

In Guru Nanak's teachings, the supreme being is referred to as “Sat”, meaning Truth.

The opening verse of the Guru Granth Sahib starts with “Ik Onkar, Sat Naam” meaning “There is One God, His name is Truth.”