Explanation

2nd Hijri Events

·         Regular calls for prayer.

·         Change direction of prayer from Jerusalem to the Kabah.

·         Fasting made compulsory.

·         Introduction of Zakat.

·         Hazrat Fatima Marries Hazrat Ali.

·         Death of Hazrat Ruqayya.

·         Battle of Badr took place.

*     Salat-e-Jumma was made compulsory in Madina.

Explanation

In Islamic meaning, Al-Bayt Al-‘Ateeq is the Ka‘bah.

Kaba or Al-Bayt Al-‘Ateeq is situated at the centre of Masjid-Al Haram in Makkah, Saudi Arabia

Explanation

Fasting during the month of Ramadan was made obligatory (wajib) during the month of Sha'ban (8th Month)

Fasting was the 4th fundamental pillar of Islam

Explanation

Constitution of Medina/Charter of Madina میثاق مدینہ 

Signed: First Hijri/622 AD 

Between: Muslims, Jews & other non-muslims 

Clauses: 47

Note: The Medina Charter consists of 47 clauses. 23 clause governed the relationship between Muslims, between Ansar and Muhajirin, while the remaining 24 clauses governed the relations of Muslims with non-Muslims, the Jews and others.

Explanation

• Fatimah was married in AD 624 to Ali ibn Abi Talib (l. AD 601-661), a cousin of Prophet Muhammad, and the marriage lasted to the end of her days.
  
• Hazrat Ali (R.A) was attacked with a poisoned sword On 19th Ramazan 40th Hijri,
• before the time of FAJAR prayers to the mosque of Kufa.
• He died on the 21st of Ramadan 40 A.H.
• He was buried in Najaf al-Ashraf (Iraq).

Explanation

• Hazrat Abu Salam (RA)
  
• Abdullah ibn Salam was a Jew in Yathrib who belonged to the Banu Qaynuqa tribe and claimed descent from Joseph.
• He was widely respected and honored by the people of the city, including those who were not Jewish. He was known for his piety and goodness, righteous conduct and truthfulness.
  

Explanation

Bayt al-mal (بيت المال) is an Arabic term that is translated as "House of money" or "House of Wealth." Historically,

it was a financial institution responsible for the administration of taxes in Islamic states, particularly in the early Islamic Caliphate

Explanation

• fourth source of Sharia
• The primary sources of Islamic law are the Holy Book (The Quran), The Sunnah (the traditions or known practices of the Prophet Muhammad ), Ijma' (Consensus), and Qiyas (Analogy)
• Qiyas or analogical reason is the fourth source of Sharia for the majority of Sunni jurisprudence. It aims to draw analogies to a previously accepted decision
  

Explanation

There is a fort known as 'Khyber' 64 km to the west of medina (Saudi Arabia). This was a stronghold of Jews in the pre-Islamic days

Explanation

Holy Quran revealed on Hazrat Muhammad

Iqra was the first revealed word in the Holy Quran

5 verses of Surah Al-Alaq were first revealed by the Holy Prophet (PBUH)

Surah Alaq was the first verse in the Holy Quran revealed

Surah Al Nasr was last revealed

Quran was orally revealed by God,

Quran was revealed through the archangel Gabriel (Jibril),

23 قرآن کا نزول کتنے سالوں میں مکمل ہوا: سال