Explanation

United States of America (USA) shifted its embassy from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem (Israel) in 2018, under the then president Donald Trump administration. 

Explanation

James Web Space Telescope was the name of the telescope which is sent to space on December 24, 2021

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The James Webb Space Telescope is confirmed for the target launch date of Dec. 24, at 7:20 a.m. EST.

James Webb is famous for Webb, who ran the fledgling space agency from February 1961 to October 1968

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NASA's James Webb Space Telescope, the agency's successor to the famous Hubble telescope, launched on Dec. 25, 2021, on a mission to study the earliest stars and peer back farther into the universe's past than ever before

ND-28-08-2023

Explanation

Cold Start is a military doctrine that was developed by the Indian Armed Forces for use in a possible war with Pakistan.

The doctrine is intended to allow India's conventional forces to perform holding attacks to prevent a nuclear retaliation from Pakistan in case of a conflict.

ND6-08-2023

Explanation

JWST was launched into space on 25 December 2021.

NASA launched James Webb Space Telescope in the year 2021

The world’s largest and most powerful space telescope “James Webb Space Telescope” 

Launch site: Guiana Space Centre

Explanation

On 23 December 2021, Belgium declared to shut down its nuclear power plants by 2025.

The Doel 4 and Tihange 3 reactors - the newest of Belgium's seven reactors - were due to close for good in 2025

'but will now restart in November 2026 after necessary work and will continue operating for 10 years.

Explanation

The world’s first-generation contrail-free aircraft engine, currently being built in Pakistan for the global aviation industry, the technological marvel’s inventor,

Dr. Sarah Qureshi has been working on the project since 2018 to eliminate the negative impact of commercial air carriers on the stratosphere that contributes to global warming.

Explanation

James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) is a space telescope designed primarily to conduct infrared astronomy.

24 December 2021: Planned launch date after a delay due to communication issues between the observatory and the Launch Vehicle

JWST was launched into space on 25 December 2021.

JWST is the world’s largest and most powerful space telescope developed by NASA.

JWST cost approximately $10 billion

SH26-8-2023

Explanation

AUKUS: a trilateral security pact between Australia, UK & USA, announced on 15 September 2021 for the Indo-Pacific region.

Under the pact, the US and the UK will help Australia to acquire nuclear-powered submarines.

France was angry after AUKUS signed, pulling out a major contract with France in the process.

Explanation

On 1 December 2021, Barbados ditched Britain’s Queen Elizabeth as head of state, forging a new republic with its first-ever president

and severing its last remaining colonial bonds nearly 400 years after the first English ships arrived at the Caribbean island

Explanation

Frontier Supercomputer of USA beat Japan`s Fugaku to become the world's fastest supercomputer in May 2022.

United States is the leader with 150 supercomputers

 China, with 134 supercomputers, 

Germany, with 36 supercomputers.

These are the only supercomputers used by Pakistan.

SH12-8-2023