Explanation

"Believe" fits logically, as doctors/lawyers hold opinions about advertising.

"Effect" (as a verb) means to bring about a change, which aligns with the impact of advertising on their professions.

Explanation

Crown Prince Mohammad bin Salman arrived in Pakistan on 17 February 2019 for a two-day official visit.

During the visit, investment agreements worth over $20 billion were signed between Saudi Arabia and Pakistan.

Explanation

According to the Economist Intelligence Unit's Democracy Index, Norway is considered the world's first democracy. 

The Economist Intelligence Unit has published a Democracy Index since 2006, and consistently ranks Norway at the top.

Explanation

"By virtue of" means "because of" or "due to," correctly attributing their escape from pressures to their athletic skills.

"Poverty" contrasts logically with the privileges gained through sports, highlighting how athletics can provide an escape from socioeconomic struggles.

Explanation

The sentence has one dependent clause ("Though he is rich") and one independent clause ("he is honest").

It is a complex sentence because the clauses are joined by the subordinating conjunction "Though" expressing contrast.

Explanation

The sentence has an independent clause ("Rick prepared the food") and a dependent clause ("that they had ordered") connected by a relative pronoun ("that").

A complex sentence contains both independent and dependent clauses.

Explanation

The India-Nepal-China corridor was a concept proposed by China under its Belt and Road Initiative (BRI) to enhance regional connectivity.

It aimed to link the three countries for trade and infrastructure development, though it faced reservations from India.

Explanation

In the June 2018 presidential election, Recep Tayyip Erdoğan secured 52.59% of the total votes.

This win confirmed his position as President of Turkey under the new executive presidential system.

Explanation

Distance = 3250 km

Time = 65 hours

Average speed of car = Distance / Time

= 3250 / 65

= 50 km/h

Given that the average speed of the bus is 3/5 of the car's speed:

Average speed of bus = (3/5) * 50

= 30 km/h

Explanation

The Pak-China bus service from Lahore to Kashgar was launched on 3rd November 2018 under the CPEC initiative.

The bus covers a route via the Karakoram Highway, promoting tourism and trade between the two nations.