Explanation

Definition of Equator:

The equator is an imaginary 0° latitude line, encircling Earth’s midpoint.

It divides the planet into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.

Explanation

User-defined functions are those that are created by the programmer to perform specific tasks.

Unlike pre-defined functions, they offer custom behavior and improve code reusability and structure.

Explanation

Let's use the Pythagorean theorem to find the distance between the school and the market:

School (north) = 9m

Market (east) = 12m

Distance² = 9² + 12²

= 81 + 144

= 225

Distance = √225

= 15m

Explanation

To convert the decimal number 139 to binary:

139 ÷ 2 = 69 remainder 1

69 ÷ 2 = 34 remainder 1

34 ÷ 2 = 17 remainder 0

17 ÷ 2 = 8 remainder 1

8 ÷ 2 = 4 remainder 0

4 ÷ 2 = 2 remainder 0

2 ÷ 2 = 1 remainder 0

1 ÷ 2 = 0 remainder 1

Reading the remainders from bottom to top:

10001011

Explanation

A compiler is a language translator that converts high-level code into machine code.

It translates the entire program before execution, allowing the program to run independently.

Explanation

امر کا مطلب کام بھی ہوتا ہے اور حکم بھی۔

دونوں معانی میں اس کی جمع "امور" ہی آتی ہے۔

یعنی "امورِ حکومت" (حکومت کے کام یا احکامات) اور "امورِ دین" (دینی کام) دونوں درست استعمال ہیں۔

Explanation

Let's calculate the number of protons, neutrons, and electrons for both atoms:

³¹₁₅P (Phosphorus)

•     Protons: 15
•     Neutrons: 31 - 15 = 16
•     Electrons (neutral atom): 15

³²₁₆S (Sulfur)

•     Protons: 16
•     Neutrons: 32 - 16 = 16
•     Electrons (neutral atom): 16

Both atoms have the same number of neutrons (16).

Explanation

Menfolk refers to the male members of a group or tribe.

Womenfolk refers to the female members.

Menfolk means کسی گروپ یا قبیلے کے مرد ممبر

Womenfolk means خواتین ممبران

Explanation

According to Islamic teachings, earning a lawful (halal) livelihood after performing obligatory prayers is also considered a religious duty (Farz).

Islam emphasizes hard work and lawful income as essential parts of a Muslim’s life and worship.

Explanation

Cyanobacteria are photosynthetic bacteria that contain chlorophyll and appear bluish-green in color.

They are called blue-green algae, but they are prokaryotic and not true algae (which are eukaryotic).