Explanation

• The name "United Nations," coined by U.S. President Franklin D. Roosevelt.
• It was first used in the Declaration by United Nations.
• UNO Headquarters: New York, United States
• Founded: October 24, 1945, in San Francisco, California, United States
• Membership: 193 member states; 2 observer states
• Official languages: Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, Spanish
• Pakistan joined: September 30, 1947

Explanation

Neil Armstrong became the first human to step on the moon.

They did experiments on July 20, 1969.

He walked around for three hours.

Explanation

The term "The Big Apple" was first used in the early 1900s, but it became popular in the 1920s.

Sportswriter John J. Fitz Gerald is credited with popularizing the term in his column "Around the Big Apple" in the New York Morning Telegraph.

Fitz Gerald claimed he heard the term from two stable hands at the New Orleans Fair Grounds, who used it to refer to the large prizes at New York horse races.

Explanation

The Norwegian Nobel Committee awarded the Peace Prize in 1978 to Anwar al-Sadat

The Nobel Peace Prize 1978 for their contribution to the two frame agreements on peace in the Middle East, and on peace between Egypt and Israel

Muhammad Anwar el-Sadat was an Egyptian politician and military officer who served as the third president of Egypt, from 15 October 1970 until 6 October 1981

Born: 25 December 1918, Mit Abu al-Kawm, Egypt

Died: 6 October 1981, Cairo, Egypt

Explanation

Largest Muslim country by area is Kazakhstan .

Largest Muslim country by Population is Indonesia.

***

World Largest country by area is Russia.

World Largest Country by Population is India.

Explanation

Mount Everest is the Highest peak in the world.

The highest part of the Earth is Mount Everest.

It is located in Nepal.

The new height of Mount Everest is 8,848.86m (29,032 feet).

Mount Everest was named after George Everest in 1856

First time Mount Everest expedition in 1953

Mount Everest is present in the range of mountains: the Himalayas

*****

the first person to reach Mount Everest: 

Sherpa Tenzing and Edmund Percival Hillary

****

The first man to climb Mount Everest twice was: 

Nawang Gombu

***

The first Pakistani woman to scale Mount Everest is:

Samina Baig

***

 the first blind man in Asia and the third in the world to climb Mount Everest:

*******

Explanation

The United States is the largest oil producer, followed closely by Saudi Arabia and Russia.

Canada is also a significant oil producer, with the majority of its production coming from the oil sands in Alberta.

United States: 18.60 mb/d

Saudi Arabia: 11.01 mb/d

Russia: 10.50 mb/d

Canada: 5.29 mb/d

Explanation

Explanation

The largest animal in the world: Blue whale

An adult whale can grow to about 30m long

Its weight is more than 180,00kg

Blue whale belongs to a group of mammals

The blue whale also has a heart that has four chamber

The heart of a blue whale weighs around 900kg.

Explanation

Three Gorges Dam: hydroelectric gravity dam.

Three Gorges Dam: world's largest power station in terms of installed capacity (since 2012).

Location: Central China