Explanation

The Hindi-Urdu controversy arose in 1867

The Hindi–Urdu controversy arose in 19th-century colonial India out of the debate over whether the Hindi or Urdu language should be chosen as a national language.

Hindi is written using Devanagari, whereas Urdu is written using a modified version of the Arabic script

************

FIA CBT VU PAPER 17-12-2021

NA23-7-2023

Explanation

Jameel Ahmed is the current Governor of the State Bank of Pakistan (SBP)

Jameel Ahmed  became governor SBP: 19 August 2022

Previously, Murtaza Syed was SBP governor from 4 May 2022 to 19 August 2022.

======

History of State Bank

• Governor is appointed by the President of Pakistan.
• Term of five years.
• Zahid Husain was the founder and the first governor of the State Bank of Pakistan from June 1948 to July 1953.
• Dr. Shamshad Akhtar became the first female Governor of State Bank of Pakistan in 2006.

Explanation

OIC Stands for Organization of Islamic Cooperation

Total Current member= 57

OIC headquarters is located in Jadda.

It is the largest international organization outside of the United Nations.

The official languages of the OIC are:

1.  Arabic,
2. English, 
3. French.

It was founded in 1969 and had 25 members originally.

It changed its name on 28 June 2011 from the Organization of the Islamic Conference to its current name.

The first summit of OIC was held in Rabat

Explanation

In Al-Maidah, the order of Wuzu, Ghusal and Tayammum is mentioned.

There are 5 Sunnah and 3 Faraiz in Ghusal.

Al-Maidah is the fifth chapter of the Quran:

• Number of verses: 120.
• Other names: The Feast.
• Number of Rukus: 16.
• Position: Juz 6 to 7.

Explanation

The Wakhan Corridor is a narrow strip of territory in Afghanistan, extending to China and separating Tajikistan from Pakistan and Kashmir.

 The corridor was formed in 1893 and created the Durand Line.

The Wakhan Corridor is about 350 km long.

Explanation

Jaffar Khan Mandokhail

Party name: PML-N

Governor Balochistan since: 04 May 2024

Predecessor: Abdul Wali Kakar 

*******

Explanation

Carbon dioxide (CO₂) is commonly used in fire extinguishers because it helps to displace oxygen and smother the fire, preventing it from spreading.

It is particularly effective for electrical fires and fires involving flammable liquids.

Explanation

The Lucknow Pact is an agreement between:

• the Indian National Congress headed by Maratha leader Bal Gangadhar Tilak) 
• the All-India Muslim Federation led by Muhammad Ali Jinnah.

***

The Congress adopted it at its Lucknow session on December 29, 1916

And by the league on Dec. 31, 1916

*****

NA23-7-2023

SH1-8-2023

Explanation

New length of Pak-China border, is 599 km.

Old length of Pak-China border is 595 km.

*********

·        Pakistan total land border is 6219KM long

·        Pakistan total land border with Land Border + Sea 7277KM

·        Land Border + Sea + LOC & Working Boundary 8340 KM

·        Pakistan borders India 2100 KM long in the east,

·        Afghanistan border is 2,611 KM long in the west (northwest)

·        Iran border is 909 KM long also in the west

·        China 599 KM long border situated in the northeast.

·        The beach of the Arabian Sea 1058KM forms its southern border.

**

Explanation