Explanation

Explanation

South Africa called for Israel to be declared an "apartheid state."

This stance reflects South Africa's perspective on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

It drawing parallels with its own historical experiences with apartheid.

Explanation

Idoms

 Dog in the manger policy (خود نہ کھائے، نہ کسی اور کو کھانے دے)

 A policy good for nobody (ایسی پالیسی جو کسی کے لیے فائدہ مند نہ ہو)

Explanation

Seismic waves are waves of energy that travel through Earth's layers

 result of  volcanic eruptions.

 large landslides and large man-made explosions that give out low-frequency acoustic energy.

Explanation

The Paris Agreement is a legally binding international treaty on climate change.

The Paris Agreement is also known as (COP21. 

2015 conference was to achieve, for the first time in over 20 years of UN negotiations, a binding and universal agreement on climate.

It was adopted by 196 Parties at the UN Climate Change Conference in Paris, France, on 12 December 2015

Explanation

If the common difference $d = 0$, the sequence is constant.

General formula for an arithmetic sequence:
$a_n = a + (n - 1)d$

For $d = 0$
$a_n = 3 + (n - 1) times 0 = 3$

So, the 5th number $$a5=3a_5 = 3

Explanation

Explanation

In Pakistan, airport security is primarily the responsibility of the Airports Security Force (ASF), which operates under the Ministry of Defence.

The ASF is tasked with safeguarding airports, facilities, and aircraft against unlawful interference. 

Explanation

The reporting verb "said" is in the past tense.

Therefore, the verb in the reported speech also shifts one step back in tense:

"am going" (present continuous) → "was going" (past continuous).

The pronoun "I" changes to "she" to match the subject.

Correct Answer: c) She said that she was going to the market.

Explanation

Imam Abu Hanifa was born in 699 CE.

Imam Malik was born in 711 CE.

Imam Shafi was born in 767 CE.