Explanation

1. 1952-1953
2. 1968-1969
3. 1976-1977
4. 1983-1984
5. 1993-1994
6. 2003-2004
7. 2012-2013

The name "United Nations" was coined by US President Franklin D. Roosevelt.

• It was founded on October 24, 1945.
• It's currently has 193 member states and 2 observer states.
• The official languages of the UN are Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian, and Spanish.

Explanation

The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest ocean on Earth.

It covers about 30% of the Earth's surface.

It contains 97% of the Earth's water.

The Mariana Trench, the deepest part of the ocean.

It is located in the Pacific.

The Arctic Ocean is connected to the Pacific Ocean via the Bering Strait.

Additional information:

Oceans cover 71% of the Earth's surface.

The Indian Ocean is the warmest, with the Persian Gulf being the hottest area.

The Diamantina Trench is the deepest point in the Indian Ocean.

Jordan does not have an ocean.

The Arctic Ocean is the Smallest Ocean of the world.

Explanation

       The actual name of Japan in Japanese is Nihon

·         Which means "sun-origin"

Japan is called the "Land of the Rising Sun" because the country is considered to lie close to where the sun rises.

Known about Japan 

The currency of Japan is: The yen

Japan is an island country in East Asia.

Japan  is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean

Capital of Japan: Tokyo

The largest City In Japan Is Tokyo

Five Main Islands in Japan

Prime minister: Fumio Kishida

Japan is a part of the Ring of Fire

The official language is Japanese

Japan is the eleventh most populous country in the world

Japan located is in Continent of Asia.

Japan's Primary Religion is Buddhism or Shinto (But Secular Country).

Japan's Head of Govt. is Prime Minister –Fumio Kishida.

Japan Parliament called Diet.

Explanation

Europe is the only continent without a desert.

Europe is divided by the Ural Mountains.

It is the Second-smallest continent.

It covers 2% of Earth's surface.

The area of Europe is 10.18 million km².

Additional Information:

The biggest desert in the world by area is Antarctica.

The hottest desert in the world is the Sahara Desert.

India's biggest desert is the Thar Desert.

Explanation

Alexander Graham Bell is often credited with being the inventor of the telephone since he was awarded the first successful patent. 

Telephone was invented in 1876.

Graham Bell made the first-ever telephone call to his partner, Thomas Watson.

Explanation

The European Union (EU) consists of 27 member states.

The UK left the EU on 31 January 2020.

1)      Austria

2)      Belgium

3)      Bulgaria

4)      Croatia

5)      Cyprus

6)      Czech Republic

7)      Denmark

8)      Estonia

9)      Finland

10)   France

11)   Germany

12)   Greece

13)   Hungary

14)   Ireland

15)   Italy

16)   Latvia

17)   Lithuania

18)   Luxembourg

19)   Malta

20)   Netherlands

21)   Poland

22)   Portugal

23)   Romania

24)   Slovakia

25)   Slovenia

26)   Spain

27)   Sweden

ND7-3-2023

Explanation

The smallest country in the world is Vatican City

Vatican City, a city-state surrounded by Rome, Italy

Vatican City is the headquarters of the Roman Catholic Church

The Currency of Vatican City: Euro

The Continent of Vatican City: Europe

The Official languages of Vatican City: Italian, Latin

The Government of Vatican City: Theocracy, Absolute monarchy, Elective monarchy

**

while 

The smallest Muslim country is Brunei

Nauru is the smallest republic in the world

Maldives is the smallest in SAARC

Largest Muslim county Indonesia

Explanation

         Canada Capital is Ottawa.

Canada Currency is Canadian Dollar.

Canada official language is English; French.

Canada located is in Continent North America.

Canada Primary Religion is Christianity (But Secular Country).

Canada Head of Govt. is Prime Minister – Justin Trudeau.

Canada Parliament called Parliament.

Tricks for Remember

DOLLAR

 Li-Ne-US-Ca-Fi-T-E-A

Mind trick: Li ne(a name) who lives in US likes Coffee(Ca- Fi) and Tea(T-E-A)

**Li-Ne**

Li-Liberia

Ne-New Zealand

**US**

United States

**Ca-Fi**

Ca-Canadian

Fi- Fizzi

**T-E-A**

T-Taiwan

E-Ethiopia

A-Australia

Explanation

First Largest Continents by area: Asia,

Second Largest Continents by area: Africa,

Third Largest Continents by area: North America,

Fourth Largest Continents by area: South America,

Fifth Largest Continent by area: Antarctica,

Sixth Largest Continent by area: Europe,

Smallest Continents by area: Australia.

 ****

The continent of Africa is called the Dark Continent.

 Zealandia is considered as 8th Continent

Australia is the flattest Continent

Africa Continent has the highest number of Countries

***

Explanation

SEATO is an abbreviation of South East Asia Treaty Organization

When the Vietnam War ended in 1975, the most prominent reason for SEATO's existence disappeared.

As a result, SEATO formally disbanded in 1977.

SEATO was founded on 8th September 1954 and dissolved on 30th June 1977.

In September 1954, the Southeast Asia Treaty Organization, or SEATO was formed by:

the United States,

France,

Great Britain,

New Zealand,

Australia,

the Philippines,

Thailand,

and Pakistan 

***

in the 1973 war, Pakistan resigned from The SEATO. 

ND7-5-2023

MUG 10-12-2022