Explanation

The Treaty allocates the Western Rivers (Indus, Jhelum, Chenab) to Pakistan

while

and the Eastern Rivers (Ravi, Beas, Sutlej) to India

**

Indus Waters Treaty, treaty, signed on September 19, 1960, between India and Pakistan

Indus Water Treaty between India and Pakistan was brokered by World Bank

***

The Treaty was signed at Karachi by Field Marshal Mohammad Ayub Khan,

the then President of Pakistan, Jawaharlal Nehru 

the then Indian Prime Minister, and Mr. W.A.B. Illif 

The Treaty is effective from 1st April 1960 

****

ND27-5-2023

Explanation

Explanation

Hussein Ibrahim Taha has been elected as the new Secretary-General of OIC for a five-year term starting from 17 November 2021

He belongs to the Republic of Chad

Explanation

Mohenjo-Daro means Mound of the Dead

This is because after it had declined, the remains started to have layers over them.

it was first recognized in 1922

It was discovered by R. D. Banerji

It is located in Larkana upper Sindh

 it was the largest settlement of the ancient Indus Valley Civilisation

Explanation

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Explanation

The Nisab when Zakat becomes applicable is forty animals that are more than twelve months old.

There is no Zakat if the number is less than forty.

How many camels render are to par Zakat? 5

How many sheep render are to pay zakat? 40

Zakat is payable on gold of_________7.5 tolas

Zakat is payable on silver of_______52.5 tolas

**

ND22-1-2023

Explanation

Umar was the second muslim Caliph and reigned during 634 to 644 CE.

THE REFORMS OF UMAR'S ERA.

Umar undertook many administrative reforms and closely oversaw public policy, establishing an advanced administration for newly conquered lands, including several new ministries and bureaucracies,

as well as ordering a census of all the Muslim territories.

During his reign, the garrison cities of Basrah and al-Kūfah were founded or expanded.

In 638, he extended and renovated the Grand Mosque in Mecca and the Mosque of the Prophet in Medina.

He also began the process of codifying Islamic law.

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Explanation

Explanation

Hazrat Bilal called the first Azan of  Fajar prayer

First Azan was called out in 1 A.H

Bilal ibn Rabah is considered to have been the first muezzin, chosen by Hazrat Muhammad himself.

The Title of Bilal ibn Rabah: Sayyid al-Muʾaḏḏin

Bilal ibn Rabah Born: 580 AD, Mecca, Saudi Arabia

Bilal ibn Rabah Died: on March 2, 640 AD, in Damascus, Syria

Bilal ibn Rabah's Place of burial: Bab el Saghir Cemetery, Damascus, Syria

while 

Hazrat 'Umar was the first person to suggest the calling of the Azan.

ND2023-2-12

Explanation

The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia is the largest Arab nation in the Middle East Asia region.

It covers about 80% of the Arabian Peninsula.