Explanation

The loss of water vapor to the atmosphere through stomata is a passive process, meaning that metabolic energy in the form of ATP is not required for water movement.

The energy driving transpiration is the difference in energy between the water in the soil and the water in the atmosphere.

Explanation

Weather is a short-term phenomenon which describes the state of the atmosphere at a particular place and time.

The climate of a place indicates the weather of a place over a long period of time.

The difference between Weather and Climate is a measure of time.

Explanation

Lithosere succession takes place on bare rocks. 

 "Litho" refers to "rock,"

So lithosere specifically describes the process of ecological succession that begins on exposed rock surfaces

Explanation

Suspended particulate matter is a microscopic particle of solid or liquid matter suspended in the air.

Explanation

Comets are cosmic snowballs of frozen gases, rock and dust that orbit the Sun. 

When a comet's orbit brings it close to the Sun, it heats up and spews dust and gases into a giant glowing head larger than most planets.

Explanation

The stratosphere is a layer of Earth's atmosphere.

It is the second layer of the atmosphere as you go upward

Explanation

The sun's energy, called solar radiation, isn't equally distributed across the globe because of Earth's spherical shape.

This “unequal helping” of solar radiation across our planet is effectively what causes weather and climate.

Explanation

The troposphere is the lowest layer of Earth's atmosphere.

Most of the mass of the atmosphere is in the troposphere.

Most types of clouds are found in the troposphere, and almost all weather occurs within this layer.

Major layers are 

troposphere

stratosphere

mesosphere

thermosphere 

exosphere

Explanation

The ozone layer is located in the stratosphere and surrounds the entire Earth.

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Explanation

• Producers, also known as autotrophs.
• They are organisms that can produce their own food through photosynthesis, using water (H2O), carbon dioxide (CO2), and sunlight to produce glucose and oxygen.