Explanation

Simple sentence contains one complete thought.

contains one independent clause and no dependent clauses.

Explanation

Explanation

Can you tell who is running this institute now?

کیا آپ بتا سکتے ہیں کہ اب یہ ادارہ کون چلا رہا ہے؟

"Is running" is the present continuous tense.

It indicating the person currently in charge of managing the institute.

Explanation

The sentence "He was a lion in the battle" is an example of a metaphor.

Metaphor Definition:

A metaphor is a figure of speech that directly compares two unlike things without using "like" or "as."

It implies that one thing is another to highlight a particular quality or characteristic.

Explanation

The phrase "Cessation of war" means the stopping or ending of war.

The correct sentence would be: "The cessation of war is expected very soon." 

Explanation

When Jamila had finished her speech she sat down 

جمیلہ اپنی بات ختم کر کے بیٹھ گئی

Explanation

Expresses regret or a wish about the past.

"If only" is used to show a strong wish for something that didn’t happen.

Explanation

The word "sells" is used when someone gives products like vegetables and fruits in exchange for money.
Meaning: بیچتا ہے

Explanation

The phrase "You have crossed the limits already".

تم نے تو حد ہی کر دی ہے۔

It indicates that the action has been completed prior to the current moment.

"Yet" is typically used in negative sentences or questions.

Explanation

They had finished their homework by the time we arrived.

ہمارے پہنچنے تک وہ اپنا ہوم ورک ختم کر چکے تھے۔

The correct answer is "Had" because:

• The sentence uses the past perfect tense.
• The past perfect is used to show that one event happened before another event in the past.
• In this case, the homework was completed before "we arrived."