Explanation

An error in software or hardware is called a bug. The alternative computer jargon for it Glitch

A bug is an error, failure, or fault.

Explanation

A microprocessor smart card is defined as an IC chip contact card with a microprocessor and memory.

The size of a credit card, this smart card contains a small microchip that can process and store thousands of bits of electronic data.

Explanation

System software includes the operating system and core programs that manage hardware and software resources.

It helps the computer run smoothly and provides a platform for application software to operate.

Explanation

Object-oriented programming (OOP) languages focus on the concept of "objects," which are entities that encapsulate data and methods (functions) related to that data.

Java is designed around this paradigm.

It allowing developers to create classes and objects that interact with each other. 

Explanation

The Operating System (OS) acts as a bridge between the user and hardware, managing all software and hardware resources.

It is called a Resource Manager because it handles CPU, memory, input/output, and file system efficiently.

Explanation

Process termination is the easiest method for deadlock recovery as it directly frees resources by ending one or more processes.

Although effective, it may cause loss of work and should be used carefully.

Explanation

BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) is a firmware interface

They initialize and test a computer's hardware components during the booting process and provide a runtime environment for the operating system to load.

Key functions of BIOS include:

• Power-on self-test (POST) to check hardware functionality.
• Loading the bootloader to start the operating system.
• Providing basic control over hardware like the keyboard and display.

Explanation

A CD (Compact Disc) is read using a laser beam in an optical drive.

The laser detects tiny pits and lands on the disc surface to read data.

Explanation

A database is an organized collection of structured information, or data, typically stored electronically in a computer system.

A database is usually controlled by a database management system (DBMS).

Explanation

A cell address is a combination of a column letter and a row number that identifies a cell on a worksheet. 

Cell Address is also known as Cell Reference.

AGM 24-12-2022