Explanation

The Norwegian Nobel Committee awarded the Peace Prize in 1978 to Anwar al-Sadat

The Nobel Peace Prize 1978 for their contribution to the two frame agreements on peace in the Middle East, and on peace between Egypt and Israel

Muhammad Anwar el-Sadat was an Egyptian politician and military officer who served as the third president of Egypt, from 15 October 1970 until 6 October 1981

Born: 25 December 1918, Mit Abu al-Kawm, Egypt

Died: 6 October 1981, Cairo, Egypt

Explanation

• Operation Zarb-e-Azb, started by Army Chief General Raheel Sharif, ran from June 15, 2014, to February 22, 2017, in Pakistan.
• It including North Waziristan, FATA, Karachi, Balochistan, and Punjab.
• Operation Radd-ul-Fasaad, launched on February 22, 2017.
• It is an intensive nationwide operation against terror groups led by Army Chief General Qamar Javed Bajwa.

Explanation

Jannat al-Baqīʿ, located in Medina, Saudi Arabia.

It is the oldest and first Islamic cemetery.

It situated southeast of the Prophet's Mosque.

It contains the graves of some of Prophet Muhammad's family and friends.

The first companion buried there was Uthman Ibn Madhoon.

Hazrat Khadija (RA) is the only Ummul Momineen not buried in Jannat al-Baqīʿ.

Explanation

The Reconstruction of Religious Thought in Islam is  delivered by Muhammad Iqbal

 published in 1930.

Explanation

Pakistan has three big sea ports named as Karachi Port, Muhammad Bin Qasim port, and Gwadar port.

Port of Muhammad Bin Qasim is the oldest port while the Karachi port is the busiest one.

Explanation

River Indus flow from Country China, India, Pakistan

River Indus flow from State Ladakh, Punjab, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Sindh, Gilgit-Baltistan, Tibet

Sources of water Tibetan Plateau, Senge Zangbu, Gar River

Tributaries Sutlej River, Chenab River, Jhelum River, Ravi River,

Mouth Arabian Sea near Thatta

The Indus River originates in Tibet and follows a circuitous route southward through the Himalaya Mountains to the Arabian Sea,

Explanation

Muslims of Bombay elected Jinnah, though then absent in London, as their representative to the Central Legislative Assembly in October 1934.

Explanation

Fathometer: سمندر کی گہرائی کو جاننے والا آلہ

A fathometer is an instrument used to measure the depth of the ocean or any body of water, specifically the distance from the surface to the seabed.

It uses sound waves to calculate the depth by measuring the time it takes for the waves to return.

Galvanometer – Used to measure electric current.

Explanation

World Water Day is on 22 March every year.

It is an annual United Nations Observance, started in 1993

Purpose: the importance of freshwater

Theme 2021: 'Valuing Water'.

Theme 2022: "Groundwater, making the invisible visible”.

Theme 2023: Accelerating Change

Theme 2024: Leveraging Water for Peace

Theme 2025: Glacier Preservation

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Explanation

At 8,611 m K2 is the tallest mountain in the region, and three others within 20 km top 8,000 m.

The Karakoram is a mountain range spanning the borders of China, India, and Pakistan.

Extending to Afghanistan and Tajikistan also.