Explanation

Airport Security Force was established in 1976 under ASF Act- 1975.

ASF Service Rules were framed in 1978.

Explanation

Protection of human rights includes:

• Freedom from slavery and torture: Protection from forced labor and cruel treatment.
• Freedom of opinion and expression: Protection of speech, press, and access to information.
• Right to life and liberty: Protection from arbitrary detention and extrajudicial killings.

Explanation

Personnel dealing with sensitive information must read the Official Secrets Act and sign a certificate every six months.

It ensuring they remain aware of their obligations and responsibilities in handling sensitive information.

This regular refresh helps maintain confidentiality and security.

Explanation

Abuses of Human Rights include:

1. Discriminating at work based on traits like race, gender, and sexual orientation (violating the right to work and equal treatment)
2. Failing to provide maternity leave (violating the protection of and assistance to the family)
3. Not paying a sufficient minimum wage (violating rights at work and the right to a decent standard of living)

Explanation

According to the Official Secrets Act, "place" is defined broadly to include:

1. Any built-up building or other permanent structure
2. Any temporary building, tent, booth, or other structure
3. Any area in use, whether enclosed or open

This comprehensive definition ensures that sensitive information is protected across various physical locations and settings.

Explanation

In a district, both the Head of District Police and the Inspector General of Police can be involved in the appointment of junior ranks.

The Head of District Police handles local appointments.

The Inspector General of Police oversees broader directives and policies.

Explanation

In many jurisdictions, a police officer who willfully breaches or neglects their duties may face imprisonment for up to 3 years.

It reflecting the seriousness of the violation and the need to uphold law and order.

Explanation

The recognized layers of physical security include both deterrence and access control, as well as detection and identification.

These layers work together to protect and secure physical assets by preventing, detecting, and responding to security breaches.

Explanation

Technical security refers to the use of technology to protect information and systems.

Items like call interception, CCTV (closed-circuit television), and recording microphones are all technological tools

They are used for surveillance and monitoring, which fall under the category of technical security.

Explanation

Physical security measures are designed to protect physical assets like buildings, equipment, and data from unauthorized access or damage. A security guard physically monitors and restricts access to a facility,

While scanning devices like metal detectors or security cameras can detect potential threats.